Forever Young ~ Haiku of Japan

戦歿の友のみ若し霜柱
senbotsu no tomo nomi wakashi shimobashira

my friends killed in the war
remain young forever...
these icicles
—Mitsuhashi Toshio

(trans. David LaSpina[1])

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("Lake Taisho in Kamikochi" by Kawase Hasui)




Mitsuhashi was a member of the "New Rise Haiku" movement, which sought to extend Shiki's reforms to abolish the requirement of kigo (season words) and of the 5/7/5 syllable requirement. They were also often very anti-war. As such they were censored by the government and often punished, with many members being thrown in prison where some died.

Mitsuhashi himself published many war haiku, some holding to the traditional syllable count and some free-form. He often didn't include any kigo. This one, published long after the war, reminds us of the tragic nature of the conflict, robbing old friends of their chance to grow old.

As with the ideas of the New Age haiku poets, there is no kigo in this haiku. It does, however, follow the traditional 5/7/5 count. He was inconsistent in his following and breaking of that old rule.


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Hi there! David LaSpina is an American photographer and translator lost in Japan, trying to capture the beauty of this country one photo at a time and searching for the perfect haiku.

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    1. That is, me! If you like this translation, feel free to use it. Just credit me. Also link here if you can.



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    They really do squeeze your heart, haiku.

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    Some of them do, yes. A lot of emotion in just a few words.

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    This post has received a 100.00% upvote from @fambalam! Join thealliance community to get whitelisted for delegation to this community service.

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    Very deep meaning... This haiku reminds me of my grandfather who also lost his friends like 'senbotsu no tomo'. It is very interesting to not include kigo often. I like the irregular styles like jazz.

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    Glad you like it. Yeah, I think I prefer the irregular ones as well, which may be why I'm more drawn to free-form haiku like Santōka.

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    Beautiful haiku, I always learn something new with you friend, I really liked that war story, greetings and blessings ☺.

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